Morpheme:donuk
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donuk- (Core Base root) (Free morpheme) (Pattern R1/9c)
Meaning: fickle, capricious
(Gloss: fickle)
Etymology: From Azerbaijani dönük.
Morpheme length: 5 (D K N O U) • Number of morphemes: 1
Letter pattern: CVCVC • IPA: /do.nuk/ • Syllables: 2 (do•nuk)
Default word class: Adjective
| Before | After | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| t | k | All other morphemes | |
| b/ch/d/f/g/j/v | thonukoṛ | khonukoṛ | donukoṛ |
| p | thonunns | khonunns | donunns |
| z | thonunnz | khonunnz | donunnz |
| All other morphemes | thonuk | khonuk | donuk |
| Adjective | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forms | Nominal | Comparative | Superlative | ||
| Positive | donuki | donukausmi | donukausomi | ||
| Negative | donukeusmi | donukeusomi | |||
| Adverb | |||||
| Forms | Nominal | Comparative | Superlative | ||
| Positive | donuku | donukausmu | donukausomu | ||
| Negative | donukeusmu | donukeusomu | |||
| Case (Tuisèle) |
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forms | ||||
| Absolutive (abs) | Subject | donuke | donukouse | donukes |
| Topic | donukeune | donukouseune | donukeunes | |
| Ergative (erg) | donukiebe | donukousiebe | donukiebes | |
| Appositive (app) | donukerije | donukouserije | donukerijes | |
| Dative (dat) | donukade | donukousade | donukades | |
| Partitive (part) | donukunète | donukousunète | donukunètes | |
| Vocative (voc) | Familiar | donukté | donukousté | donuktés |
| Formal | donukusté | donuköubusté | donukustés | |
| Stems | ||||
| Relational | ||||
| Locative (loc) | donukad- | donukouzad- | donukuezad- | |
| Genitive (gen) | Inalienable | donukoz- | donuköuboz- | donuküeboz- |
| Alienable | donukorz- | donuköuborz- | donuküeborz- | |
| Proprietive (prop) | Inalienable | donunnzzol- | donukouzzol- | donukuezzol- |
| Alienable | donukten- | donukouśten- | donukueśten- | |
| Associative | ||||
| Instrumental/Vialis (instr/via) | donukemek- | donukouzemek- | donukuezemek- | |
| Utilitive (util) | donukaurd- | donukouzaurd- | donukuezaurd- | |
| Comitative (com) | donukaseb- | donuköutaseb- | donuküetaseb- | |
| Conjunctive (cnj) | donukauvek- | donukouzauvek- | donukuezauvek- | |
| Spatial | ||||
| Originative (ogn) | donukesil- | donuköubesil- | donuküebesil- | |
| Terminative (term) | Temporal | donukuskem- | donuköubuskem- | donuküebuskem- |
| Spatial | donukäffuind- | donukouzäffuind- | donukuezäffuind- | |
| Lative (lat) | donukaup- | donukouzaup- | donukuezaup- | |
| Allative (all) | donukäuvv- | donukouzäuvv- | donukuezäuvv- | |
| Inessive (ine) | donukint- | donukouzint- | donukuezint- | |
| Illative (ill) | donukïnvv- | donukouzïnvv- | donukuezïnvv- | |
| Exessive (exe) | donuktug- | donukouśtug- | donukueśtug- | |
| Elative (ela) | donuktüvv- | donukouśtüvv- | donukueśtüvv- | |
| Adessive (ade) | donukiāk- | donukouziāk- | donukueziāk- | |
| Apudessive (apud) | donunnsproxim- | donukouśproxim- | donukueśproxim- | |
| Altessive (alt) | donukault- | donukouzault- | donukuezault- | |
| Subessive (sube) | donukulem- | donukouzulem- | donukuezulem- | |
| Chronological | ||||
| Precursive (pcv) | donunnsprev- | donukouśprev- | donukueśprev- | |
| Postcursive (pos) | donukaprev- | donukouzaprev- | donukuezaprev- | |
| Quantitative | ||||
| Abessive (abe) | donukond- | donukouzond- | donukuezond- | |
| Distributive (dist) | donukaivad- | donukouzaivad- | donukuezaivad- | |
| Qualitative | ||||
| Propositive (pro) | donukaubog- | donukouzaubog- | donukuezaubog- | |
| Oppositive (opp/anti) | donukopoam- | donukouzopoam- | donukuezopoam- | |
| Contrastive (crs) | donunnspotal- | donukouśpotal- | donukueśpotal- | |
| Essive (ess) | donuknand- | donukouśnand- | donukueśnand- | |
| Translative (trsl) | donukiz- | donuköubiz- | donuküebiz- | |
| Semblative/Formal (sembl/form) | donukoid- | donukouzoid- | donukuezoid- | |
| Similative (simil) | donukausik- | donuköubausik- | donuküebausik- | |
| Identical (idt) | donukaibem- | donukouzaibem- | donukuezaibem- | |
| Comparative/Equative (cmpr/equ) | donukkuem- | donukouśkuem- | donukueśkuem- | |
| Referential (ref) | donunnsprin- | donukouśprin- | donukueśprin- | |
| Note: Not all case endings may apply to this root. As such, some or most forms shown above may be hypothetical. | ||||
Added on: 2022-10-29, 11:59 • View semantic data