Morpheme:ploum
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ploum- (Core Base root) (Free morpheme) (Pattern 1a ii a)
Meaning: feather
(Gloss: feather)
Etymology: From Latin plūma.
Morpheme length: 5 (L M O P U) • Number of morphemes: 1
Letter pattern: CCVC • IPA: /plʊm/ • Syllables: 1 (ploum)
Default word class: Noun
| Noun (Nonsentient) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | ♂ Masculine | ♀ Feminine | ⚲ Neuter | ||
| Regular | |||||
| Singular | — | — | ploume | ||
| Dual | — | — | ploumouse | ||
| Plural | — | — | ploumes | ||
| Articulated | |||||
| Definite | Singular | — | — | ploumile | |
| Dual | — | — | ploumouslé | ||
| Plural | — | — | ploumiles | ||
| Indefinite | Singular | — | — | ploumune | |
| Plural | — | — | ploumunes | ||
| Complex | |||||
| Singular | — | — | ploum- | ||
| Dual | — | — | ploumouz- ploumöub- | ||
| Plural | — | — | ploumpuez- ploumpüeb- | ||
| Size | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diminutive | Singular | — | — | ploumète | |
| Dual | — | — | ploumetouse | ||
| Plural | — | — | ploumètes | ||
| Medial | Singular | — | — | ploumeade | |
| Dual | — | — | ploumeadouse | ||
| Plural | — | — | ploumeades | ||
| Augmentative | Singular | — | — | ploumarde | |
| Dual | — | — | ploumardouse | ||
| Plural | — | — | ploumardes | ||
| Case (Tuisèle) |
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forms | ||||
| Absolutive (abs) | Subject | ploume | ploumouse | ploumes |
| Topic | ploumeune | ploumouseune | ploumeunes | |
| Ergative (erg) | ploumiebe | ploumousiebe | ploumiebes | |
| Appositive (app) | ploumerije | ploumouserije | ploumerijes | |
| Dative (dat) | ploumade | ploumousade | ploumades | |
| Partitive (part) | ploumunète | ploumousunète | ploumunètes | |
| Vocative (voc) | Familiar | ploumté | ploumousté | ploumtés |
| Formal | ploumusté | ploumöubusté | ploumustés | |
| Stems | ||||
| Relational | ||||
| Locative (loc) | ploumad- | ploumouzad- | ploumpuezad- | |
| Genitive (gen) | Inalienable | ploumoz- | ploumöuboz- | ploumpüeboz- |
| Alienable | ploumorz- | ploumöuborz- | ploumpüeborz- | |
| Proprietive (prop) | Inalienable | ploumzol- | ploumouzzol- | ploumpuezzol- |
| Alienable | ploumten- | ploumouśten- | ploumpueśten- | |
| Associative | ||||
| Instrumental/Vialis (instr/via) | ploumbemek- | ploumouzemek- | ploumpuezemek- | |
| Utilitive (util) | ploumaurd- | ploumouzaurd- | ploumpuezaurd- | |
| Comitative (com) | ploumaseb- | ploumöutaseb- | ploumpüetaseb- | |
| Conjunctive (cnj) | ploumauvek- | ploumouzauvek- | ploumpuezauvek- | |
| Spatial | ||||
| Originative (ogn) | ploumesil- | ploumöubesil- | ploumpüebesil- | |
| Terminative (term) | Temporal | ploumuskem- | ploumöubuskem- | ploumpüebuskem- |
| Spatial | ploumäffuind- | ploumouzäffuind- | ploumpuezäffuind- | |
| Lative (lat) | ploumaup- | ploumouzaup- | ploumpuezaup- | |
| Allative (all) | ploumäuvv- | ploumouzäuvv- | ploumpuezäuvv- | |
| Inessive (ine) | ploumint- | ploumouzint- | ploumpuezint- | |
| Illative (ill) | ploumïnvv- | ploumouzïnvv- | ploumpuezïnvv- | |
| Exessive (exe) | ploumtug- | ploumouśtug- | ploumpueśtug- | |
| Elative (ela) | ploumtüvv- | ploumouśtüvv- | ploumpueśtüvv- | |
| Adessive (ade) | ploumiāk- | ploumouziāk- | ploumpueziāk- | |
| Apudessive (apud) | ploumproxim- | ploumouśproxim- | ploumpueśproxim- | |
| Altessive (alt) | ploumault- | ploumouzault- | ploumpuezault- | |
| Subessive (sube) | ploumulem- | ploumouzulem- | ploumpuezulem- | |
| Chronological | ||||
| Precursive (pcv) | ploumprev- | ploumouśprev- | ploumpueśprev- | |
| Postcursive (pos) | ploumaprev- | ploumouzaprev- | ploumpuezaprev- | |
| Quantitative | ||||
| Abessive (abe) | ploumond- | ploumouzond- | ploumpuezond- | |
| Distributive (dist) | ploumaivad- | ploumouzaivad- | ploumpuezaivad- | |
| Qualitative | ||||
| Propositive (pro) | ploumaubog- | ploumouzaubog- | ploumpuezaubog- | |
| Oppositive (opp/anti) | ploumopoam- | ploumouzopoam- | ploumpuezopoam- | |
| Contrastive (crs) | ploumpotal- | ploumouśpotal- | ploumpueśpotal- | |
| Essive (ess) | ploumnand- | ploumouśnand- | ploumpueśnand- | |
| Translative (trsl) | ploumiz- | ploumöubiz- | ploumpüebiz- | |
| Semblative/Formal (sembl/form) | ploumoid- | ploumouzoid- | ploumpuezoid- | |
| Similative (simil) | ploumausik- | ploumöubausik- | ploumpüebausik- | |
| Identical (idt) | ploumaibem- | ploumouzaibem- | ploumpuezaibem- | |
| Comparative/Equative (cmpr/equ) | ploumkuem- | ploumouśkuem- | ploumpueśkuem- | |
| Referential (ref) | ploumprin- | ploumouśprin- | ploumpueśprin- | |
| Note: Not all case endings may apply to this root. As such, some or most forms shown above may be hypothetical. | ||||
Added on: 2021-11-09, 12:40 • View semantic data