Morpheme:pog
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pog- (Core Base root) (Free morpheme) (Pattern 8b)
Meaning: try, attempt; endeavour (UK); endeavor (U.S.)
(Gloss: try, attempt)
Etymology: From Dutch pogen.
Morpheme length: 3 (G O P) • Number of morphemes: 1
Letter pattern: CVC • IPA: /poɡ/ • Syllables: 1 (pog)
Default word class: Verb
| Verb (1) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal forms | |||||||
| Infinitive | |||||||
| Active | Passive | ||||||
| pogar | pogaidar | ||||||
| Negative Active | Negative Passive | ||||||
| naŕpogar | naŕpogaidar | ||||||
| Perfect | Passive Perfect | ||||||
| pogavar | pogaidavar | ||||||
| Progressive | Passive Progressive | ||||||
| pogantar | pogaidantar | ||||||
| Progressive Perfect | |||||||
| pogantavar | |||||||
| Continuative | Passive Continuative | ||||||
| pogasantar | pogaidasantar | ||||||
| Prospective | Passive Prospective | ||||||
| pogaijar | pogaidaijar | ||||||
| Potential | Passive Potential | ||||||
| pogabilar | pogaibilar | ||||||
| Frequentative | Dubitative | Proximal | |||||
| pogouhaumar | pogeselar | pogupotar | |||||
| Inchoative | Completive | Cessative | |||||
| pogaubilar | pogaisomar | pogaubelar | |||||
| Volitive | Desiderative | Necessitative | |||||
| soulpogar | voulpogar | boulpogar | |||||
| Imperative | Cohortative | Prohibitive | |||||
| pogait! | poglirait! | naŕpogait! | |||||
| Gerundive | Supine | ||||||
| pogaiddire, pogaiddiri | pogaurdar | ||||||
| Resultative | Verbal Noun | ||||||
| pogaine | pogé | ||||||
| Participles | |||||||
| Present | Past | ||||||
| pogant- | pogaid- | ||||||
| Positive | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogim | pogisivim | pogisim |
| 1E | pogisiveum | pogiseum | |
| 2F | pogit | pogisivit | pogisit |
| 2H | pogut | pogisivut | pogisut |
| 3 | pogat | pogisivat | pogisat |
| 4S | pogealb | pogisivealb | pogisealb |
| 4O | pogealbem | pogisivealbem | pogisealbem |
| INT | pogeak | pogisiveak | pogiseak |
| INT.PRSNL | pogeank | pogisiveank | pogiseank |
| REL | pogeaj | pogisiveaj | pogiseaj |
| REL.PRSNL | pogeanj | pogisiveanj | pogiseanj |
| Tense | Stem | ||
| PST.REC | poglurip- | ||
| PST | poglur- | ||
| PST.DISC | poglurel- | ||
| PST.DST | poglureng- | ||
| FUT | poglir- | ||
| FUT.PST | pogluvir- | ||
| Negative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | naŕpogim | naŕpogisivim | naŕpogisim |
| 1E | naŕpogisiveum | naŕpogiseum | |
| 2F | naŕpogit | naŕpogisivit | naŕpogisit |
| 2H | naŕpogut | naŕpogisivut | naŕpogisut |
| 3 | naŕpogat | naŕpogisivat | naŕpogisat |
| 4S | naŕpogealb | naŕpogisivealb | naŕpogisealb |
| 4O | naŕpogealbem | naŕpogisivealbem | naŕpogisealbem |
| INT | naŕpogeak | naŕpogisiveak | naŕpogiseak |
| INT.PRSNL | naŕpogeank | naŕpogisiveank | naŕpogiseank |
| REL | naŕpogeaj | naŕpogisiveaj | naŕpogiseaj |
| REL.PRSNL | naŕpogeanj | naŕpogisiveanj | naŕpogiseanj |
| Tense | Stem | ||
| PST.REC | naŕpoglurip- | ||
| PST | naŕpoglur- | ||
| PST.DISC | naŕpoglurel- | ||
| PST.DST | naŕpoglureng- | ||
| FUT | naŕpoglir- | ||
| FUT.PST | naŕpogluvir- | ||
| Interrogative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogimmser? | pogisivimmser? | pogisimmser? |
| 1E | pogisiveummser? | pogiseummser? | |
| 2F | pogittser? | pogisivittser? | pogisittser? |
| 2H | poguttser? | pogisivuttser? | pogisuttser? |
| 3 | pogattser? | pogisivattser? | pogisattser? |
| 4S | pogealbbser? | pogisivealbbser? | pogisealbbser? |
| 4O | pogealbemmser? | pogisivealbemmser? | pogisealbemmser? |
| INT | pogeak | pogisiveak | pogiseak |
| INT.PRSNL | pogeank | pogisiveank | pogiseank |
| REL | pogeaj | pogisiveaj | pogiseaj |
| REL.PRSNL | pogeanj | pogisiveanj | pogiseanj |
| Tense | Third-person forms | ||
| PST.REC | pogluripattser? | ||
| PST | poglurattser? | ||
| PST.DISC | poglurelattser? | ||
| PST.DST | poglurengattser? | ||
| FUT | poglirattser? | ||
| FUT.PST | pogluvirattser? | ||
| Perfect | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogavim | pogavisivim | pogavisim |
| 1E | pogavisiveum | pogaviseum | |
| 2F | pogavit | pogavisivit | pogavisit |
| 2H | pogavut | pogavisivut | pogavisut |
| 3 | pogavat | pogavisivat | pogavisat |
| 4S | pogavealb | pogavisivealb | pogavisealb |
| 4O | pogavealbem | pogavisivealbem | pogavisealbem |
| INT | pogaveak | pogavisiveak | pogaviseak |
| INT.PRSNL | pogaveank | pogavisiveank | pogaviseank |
| REL | pogaveaj | pogavisiveaj | pogaviseaj |
| REL.PRSNL | pogaveanj | pogavisiveanj | pogaviseanj |
| Tense | Stem | ||
| PST.REC | pogavlurip- | ||
| PST | pogavlur- | ||
| PST.DISC | pogavlurel- | ||
| PST.DST | pogavlureng- | ||
| FUT | pogavlir- | ||
| FUT.PST | pogavluvir- | ||
| Progressive | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogantim | pogisivantim | pogisantim |
| 1E | pogisivanteum | pogisanteum | |
| 2F | pogantot | pogisivantot | pogisantot |
| 2H | pogantut | pogisivantut | pogisantut |
| 3 | pogant | pogisivant | pogisant |
| 4S | pogantealb | pogisivantealb | pogisantealb |
| 4O | pogantealbem | pogisivantealbem | pogisantealbem |
| INT | poganteak | pogisivanteak | pogisanteak |
| INT.PRSNL | poganteank | pogisivanteank | pogisanteank |
| REL | poganteaj | pogisivanteaj | pogisanteaj |
| REL.PRSNL | poganteanj | pogisivanteanj | pogisanteanj |
| Tense | Stem | ||
| PST.REC | pogantturip- | ||
| PST | poganttur- | ||
| PST.DISC | pogantturel- | ||
| PST.DST | poganttureng- | ||
| FUT | poganttir- | ||
| FUT.PST | poganttuvir- | ||
| Conditional/Subjunctive | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogaikim | pogisivaikim | pogisaikim |
| 1E | pogisivaikeum | pogisaikeum | |
| 2F | pogaikit | pogisivaikit | pogisaikit |
| 2H | pogaikut | pogisivaikut | pogisaikut |
| 3 | pogaik | pogisivaik | pogisaik |
| 4S | pogaikealb | pogisivaikealb | pogisaikealb |
| 4O | pogaikealbem | pogisivaikealbem | pogisaikealbem |
| INT | pogaikeak | pogisivaikeak | pogisaikeak |
| INT.PRSNL | pogaikeank | pogisivaikeank | pogisaikeank |
| REL | pogaikeaj | pogisivaikeaj | pogisaikeaj |
| REL.PRSNL | pogaikeanj | pogisivaikeanj | pogisaikeanj |
| Tense | Stem | ||
| PST.REC | pogaiklurip- | ||
| PST | pogaiklur- | ||
| PST.DISC | pogaiklurel- | ||
| PST.DST | pogaiklureng- | ||
| FUT | pogaiklir- | ||
| FUT.PST | pogaikluvir- | ||
| Passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogaidim | pogaidisivim | pogaidisim |
| 1E | pogaidisiveum | pogaidiseum | |
| 2F | pogaidit | pogaidisivit | pogaidisit |
| 2H | pogaidut | pogaidisivut | pogaidisut |
| 3 | pogaidat | pogaidisivat | pogaidisat |
| 4S | pogaidealb | pogaidisivealb | pogaidisealb |
| 4O | pogaidealbem | pogaidisivealbem | pogaidisealbem |
| INT | pogaideak | pogaidisiveak | pogaidiseak |
| INT.PRSNL | pogaideank | pogaidisiveank | pogaidiseank |
| REL | pogaideaj | pogaidisiveaj | pogaidiseaj |
| REL.PRSNL | pogaideanj | pogaidisiveanj | pogaidiseanj |
| Tense | Stem | ||
| PST.REC | pogaiddurip- | ||
| PST | pogaiddur- | ||
| PST.DISC | pogaiddurel- | ||
| PST.DST | pogaiddureng- | ||
| FUT | pogaiddir- | ||
| FUT.PST | pogaidduvir- | ||
| Passive Interrogative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogaidimmser? | pogaidisivimmser? | pogaidisimmser? |
| 1E | pogaidisiveummser? | pogaidiseummser? | |
| 2F | pogaidittser? | pogaidisivittser? | pogaidisittser? |
| 2H | pogaiduttser? | pogaidisivuttser? | pogaidisuttser? |
| 3 | pogaidattser? | pogaidisivattser? | pogaidisattser? |
| 4S | pogaidealbbser? | pogaidisivealbbser? | pogaidisealbbser? |
| 4O | pogaidealbemmser? | pogaidisivealbemmser? | pogaidisealbemmser? |
| INT | pogaideak | pogaidisiveak | pogaidiseak |
| INT.PRSNL | pogaideank | pogaidisiveank | pogaidiseank |
| REL | pogaideaj | pogaidisiveaj | pogaidiseaj |
| REL.PRSNL | pogaideanj | pogaidisiveanj | pogaidiseanj |
| Tense | Third-person forms | ||
| PST.REC | pogaidduripattser? | ||
| PST | pogaiddurattser? | ||
| PST.DISC | pogaiddurelattser? | ||
| PST.DST | pogaiddurengattser? | ||
| FUT | pogaiddirattser? | ||
| FUT.PST | pogaidduvirattser? | ||
| Passive Perfect | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogaidavim | pogaidavisivim | pogaidavisim |
| 1E | pogaidavisiveum | pogaidaviseum | |
| 2F | pogaidavit | pogaidavisivit | pogaidavisit |
| 2H | pogaidavut | pogaidavisivut | pogaidavisut |
| 3 | pogaidavat | pogaidavisivat | pogaidavisat |
| 4S | pogaidavealb | pogaidavisivealb | pogaidavisealb |
| 4O | pogaidavealbem | pogaidavisivealbem | pogaidavisealbem |
| INT | pogaidaveak | pogaidavisiveak | pogaidaviseak |
| INT.PRSNL | pogaidaveank | pogaidavisiveank | pogaidaviseank |
| REL | pogaidaveaj | pogaidavisiveaj | pogaidaviseaj |
| REL.PRSNL | pogaidaveanj | pogaidavisiveanj | pogaidaviseanj |
| Tense | Stem | ||
| PST.REC | pogaidavlurip- | ||
| PST | pogaidavlur- | ||
| PST.DISC | pogaidavlurel- | ||
| PST.DST | pogaidavlureng- | ||
| FUT | pogaidavlir- | ||
| FUT.PST | pogaidavluvir- | ||
| Passive Conditional/Subjunctive | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Person | Number | ||
| SG | DU | PL | |
| 1I | pogaidaikim | pogaidisivaikim | pogaidisaikim |
| 1E | pogaidisivaikeum | pogaidisaikeum | |
| 2F | pogaidaikit | pogaidisivaikit | pogaidisaikit |
| 2H | pogaidaikut | pogaidisivaikut | pogaidisaikut |
| 3 | pogaidaik | pogaidisivaik | pogaidisaik |
| 4S | pogaidaikealb | pogaidisivaikealb | pogaidisaikealb |
| 4O | pogaidaikealbem | pogaidisivaikealbem | pogaidisaikealbem |
| INT | pogaidaikeak | pogaidisivaikeak | pogaidisaikeak |
| INT.PRSNL | pogaidaikeank | pogaidisivaikeank | pogaidisaikeank |
| REL | pogaidaikeaj | pogaidisivaikeaj | pogaidisaikeaj |
| REL.PRSNL | pogaidaikeanj | pogaidisivaikeanj | pogaidisaikeanj |
| Tense | Stem | ||
| PST.REC | pogaidaiklurip- | ||
| PST | pogaidaiklur- | ||
| PST.DISC | pogaidaiklurel- | ||
| PST.DST | pogaidaiklureng- | ||
| FUT | pogaidaiklir- | ||
| FUT.PST | pogaidaikluvir- | ||
| Noun (Nonsentient) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | ♂ Masculine | ♀ Feminine | ⚲ Neuter | ||
| Regular | |||||
| Singular | — | — | pogé | ||
| Dual | — | — | pogouse | ||
| Plural | — | — | pogés | ||
| Articulated | |||||
| Definite | Singular | — | — | poglé | |
| Dual | — | — | pogouslé | ||
| Plural | — | — | poglés | ||
| Indefinite | Singular | — | — | pogune | |
| Plural | — | — | pogunes | ||
| Complex | |||||
| Singular | — | — | pog- | ||
| Dual | — | — | pogouz- pogöub- | ||
| Plural | — | — | poguez- pogüeb- | ||
| Size | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diminutive | Singular | — | — | pogète | |
| Dual | — | — | pogetouse | ||
| Plural | — | — | pogètes | ||
| Medial | Singular | — | — | pogeade | |
| Dual | — | — | pogeadouse | ||
| Plural | — | — | pogeades | ||
| Augmentative | Singular | — | — | pogarde | |
| Dual | — | — | pogardouse | ||
| Plural | — | — | pogardes | ||
| Case (Tuisèle) |
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forms | ||||
| Absolutive (abs) | Subject | pogé | pogouse | pogés |
| Topic | pogeune | pogouseune | pogeunes | |
| Ergative (erg) | pogiebe | pogousiebe | pogiebes | |
| Appositive (app) | pogerije | pogouserije | pogerijes | |
| Dative (dat) | pogade | pogousade | pogades | |
| Partitive (part) | pogunète | pogousunète | pogunètes | |
| Vocative (voc) | Familiar | pogté | pogousté | pogtés |
| Formal | pogusté | pogöubusté | pogustés | |
| Stems | ||||
| Relational | ||||
| Locative (loc) | pogad- | pogouzad- | poguezad- | |
| Genitive (gen) | Inalienable | pogoz- | pogöuboz- | pogüeboz- |
| Alienable | pogorz- | pogöuborz- | pogüeborz- | |
| Proprietive (prop) | Inalienable | pogzol- | pogouzzol- | poguezzol- |
| Alienable | pogten- | pogouśten- | pogueśten- | |
| Associative | ||||
| Instrumental/Vialis (instr/via) | pogemek- | pogouzemek- | poguezemek- | |
| Utilitive (util) | pogaurd- | pogouzaurd- | poguezaurd- | |
| Comitative (com) | pogaseb- | pogöutaseb- | pogüetaseb- | |
| Conjunctive (cnj) | pogauvek- | pogouzauvek- | poguezauvek- | |
| Spatial | ||||
| Originative (ogn) | pogesil- | pogöubesil- | pogüebesil- | |
| Terminative (term) | Temporal | poguskem- | pogöubuskem- | pogüebuskem- |
| Spatial | pogäffuind- | pogouzäffuind- | poguezäffuind- | |
| Lative (lat) | pogaup- | pogouzaup- | poguezaup- | |
| Allative (all) | pogäuvv- | pogouzäuvv- | poguezäuvv- | |
| Inessive (ine) | pogint- | pogouzint- | poguezint- | |
| Illative (ill) | pogïnvv- | pogouzïnvv- | poguezïnvv- | |
| Exessive (exe) | pogtug- | pogouśtug- | pogueśtug- | |
| Elative (ela) | pogtüvv- | pogouśtüvv- | pogueśtüvv- | |
| Adessive (ade) | pogiāk- | pogouziāk- | pogueziāk- | |
| Apudessive (apud) | pogoṛproxim- | pogouśproxim- | pogueśproxim- | |
| Altessive (alt) | pogault- | pogouzault- | poguezault- | |
| Subessive (sube) | pogulem- | pogouzulem- | poguezulem- | |
| Chronological | ||||
| Precursive (pcv) | pogoṛprev- | pogouśprev- | pogueśprev- | |
| Postcursive (pos) | pogaprev- | pogouzaprev- | poguezaprev- | |
| Temporal (temp) | pogwob- | pogouzwob- | poguezwob- | |
| Limitative (lmt) | pogmaurad- | pogouśmaurad- | pogueśmaurad- | |
| Quantitative | ||||
| Abessive (abe) | pogond- | pogouzond- | poguezond- | |
| Distributive (dist) | pogaivad- | pogouzaivad- | poguezaivad- | |
| Qualitative | ||||
| Propositive (pro) | pogaubog- | pogouzaubog- | poguezaubog- | |
| Oppositive (opp/anti) | pogopoam- | pogouzopoam- | poguezopoam- | |
| Contrastive (crs) | pogoṛpotal- | pogouśpotal- | pogueśpotal- | |
| Essive (ess) | pognand- | pogouśnand- | pogueśnand- | |
| Translative (trsl) | pogiz- | pogöubiz- | pogüebiz- | |
| Semblative/Formal (sembl/form) | pogoid- | pogouzoid- | poguezoid- | |
| Similative (simil) | pogausik- | pogöubausik- | pogüebausik- | |
| Identical (idt) | pogaibem- | pogouzaibem- | poguezaibem- | |
| Comparative/Equative (cmpr/equ) | pogkuem- | pogouśkuem- | pogueśkuem- | |
| Referential (ref) | pogoṛprin- | pogouśprin- | pogueśprin- | |
| Note: Not all case endings may apply to this root. As such, some or most forms shown above may be hypothetical. | ||||
Added on: 2021-12-09, 03:11 • View semantic data