Morpheme:tafel
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tafel- (Core Base root) (Free morpheme) (Pattern R2/2b i)
Meaning: nature; natural world, environment, ecosystem; natural, environmental; eco-
(Gloss: nature)
Etymology: From Amharic ተፈጥሮ (täfäṭro).
Morpheme length: 5 (A E F L T) • Number of morphemes: 1
Letter pattern: CVCVC • IPA: /tæ.fɛl/ • Syllables: 2 (ta•fel)
Default word class: Noun
| Noun (Nonsentient) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | ♂ Masculine | ♀ Feminine | ⚲ Neuter | ||
| Regular | |||||
| Singular | — | — | tafèle | ||
| Dual | — | — | — | ||
| Plural | — | — | — | ||
| Articulated | |||||
| Definite | Singular | — | — | ^[aeiou]|l'tafèle|tafel{{#rmatch:tafel|[dhjmntwxyz]$|ile|{{#rmatch:tafel|([bfgkpsvz]l|[bdfgkpvz]r)$|ile|lé}}}}}} | |
| Dual | — | — | — | ||
| Plural | — | — | — | ||
| Indefinite | Singular | — | — | ^[aeiou]|un'tafèle|tafel{{#rmatch:tafel|n$|g}}une}} | |
| Plural | — | — | — | ||
| Complex | |||||
| Singular | — | — | tafel- | ||
| Dual | — | — | — | ||
| Plural | — | — | — | ||
| Size | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diminutive | Singular | — | — | tafelète | |
| Dual | — | — | — | ||
| Plural | — | — | — | ||
| Medial | Singular | — | — | tafeleade | |
| Dual | — | — | — | ||
| Plural | — | — | — | ||
| Augmentative | Singular | — | — | tafelarde | |
| Dual | — | — | — | ||
| Plural | — | — | — | ||
| Adjective | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forms | Nominal | Comparative | Superlative | ||
| Absolute | tafeli | — | — | ||
| Adverb | |||||
| Forms | Nominal | Comparative | Superlative | ||
| Absolute | tafelu | — | — | ||
| Case (Tuisèle) |
Singular only | |
|---|---|---|
| Forms | ||
| Absolutive (abs) | Subject | tafèle |
| Topic | tafeleune | |
| Ergative (erg) | tafeliebe | |
| Appositive (app) | tafelerije | |
| Dative (dat) | tafelade | |
| Partitive (part) | tafelunète | |
| Vocative (voc) | Familiar | tafelté |
| Formal | tafelusté | |
| Stems | ||
| Relational | ||
| Locative (loc) | tafelad- | |
| Genitive (gen) | Inalienable | tafeloz- |
| Alienable | tafelorz- | |
| Proprietive (prop) | Inalienable | tafeŕzol- |
| Alienable | tafelten- | |
| Associative | ||
| Instrumental/Vialis (instr/via) | tafelemek- | |
| Utilitive (util) | tafelaurd- | |
| Comitative (com) | tafelaseb- | |
| Conjunctive (cnj) | tafelauvek- | |
| Spatial | ||
| Originative (ogn) | tafeŕesil- | |
| Terminative (term) | Temporal | tafeluskem- |
| Spatial | tafeläffuind- | |
| Lative (lat) | tafelaup- | |
| Allative (all) | tafeläuvv- | |
| Inessive (ine) | tafelint- | |
| Illative (ill) | tafelïnvv- | |
| Exessive (exe) | tafeltug- | |
| Elative (ela) | tafeltüvv- | |
| Adessive (ade) | tafeliāk- | |
| Apudessive (apud) | tafelproxim- | |
| Altessive (alt) | tafeŕault- | |
| Subessive (sube) | tafeŕulem- | |
| Chronological | ||
| Precursive (pcv) | tafelprev- | |
| Postcursive (pos) | tafelaprev- | |
| Quantitative | ||
| Abessive (abe) | tafelond- | |
| Qualitative | ||
| Propositive (pro) | tafelaubog- | |
| Oppositive (opp/anti) | tafelopoam- | |
| Contrastive (crs) | tafeŕpotal- | |
| Essive (ess) | tafelnand- | |
| Translative (trsl) | tafeliz- | |
| Semblative/Formal (sembl/form) | tafeloid- | |
| Similative (simil) | tafelausik- | |
| Identical (idt) | tafelaibem- | |
| Comparative/Equative (cmpr/equ) | tafelkuem- | |
| Referential (ref) | tafelprin- | |
| Note: Not all case endings may apply to this root. As such, some or most forms shown above may be hypothetical. | ||
Added on: 2021-10-28, 00:23 • View semantic data